imageoptimizer/main.go

250 lines
7.5 KiB
Go

package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"image"
"image/gif"
"image/jpeg"
"image/png"
"io/fs"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"github.com/nfnt/resize"
)
type config struct {
Recursive bool
Diff uint
Quality uint
Replace bool
StartingPath string
PNG bool
GIF bool
Quiet bool
AtLeast uint
MaxWidth uint
MaxHeight uint
IgnoreSuffix bool
}
type stats struct {
FilesProcessed uint64
FilesReplaced uint64
StartingBytes uint64
EndingBytes uint64
}
func main() {
var c config
flag.BoolVar(&c.Recursive, "recursive", false, "Process folders recursively (default false).")
flag.UintVar(&c.Diff, "diff", 25, "Percent difference required to replace original image.")
flag.UintVar(&c.Quality, "quality", 85, "JPG compression quality level.")
flag.BoolVar(&c.Quiet, "quiet", false, "Less output - don't print per-file detail")
flag.BoolVar(&c.PNG, "png", false, "Convert PNG files without transparency to JPG if the other criteria are met")
flag.BoolVar(&c.GIF, "gif", false, "Convert GIF files without transparency to JPG if the other criteria are met")
flag.UintVar(&c.AtLeast, "atleast", 0, "Ignore images that aren't at least this many kilobytes")
flag.BoolVar(&c.IgnoreSuffix, "ignoresuffix", false, "Ignore suffix on filenames and attempt to treat everything as a JPG")
flag.UintVar(&c.MaxWidth, "maxwidth", 0, "Maximum width, scale images bigger to fit within this width. 0 ignores. Won't replace unless it meets the diff threashold.")
flag.UintVar(&c.MaxHeight, "maxheight", 0, "Maximum height, scale images bigger to fit within this height. 0 ignores. Won't replace until it meets the diff threashold.")
flag.StringVar(&c.StartingPath, "startingpath", ".", "Start from this path instead of current working dir")
flag.BoolVar(&c.Replace, "replace", false, "Replace with compressed versions if criteria are met. Otheriwse, just test and report, don't replace any images. (default false)")
flag.Parse()
fail := false
if c.Diff > 99 {
fmt.Println("Fatal: diff out of range (-99)")
fail = true
}
if c.Quality > 99 {
fmt.Println("Fatal: compresslevel out of range (1-99)")
fail = true
}
s, err := os.Stat(c.StartingPath)
if err != nil || !s.IsDir() {
fmt.Println("Starting path is invalid")
fail = true
}
if fail {
flag.Usage()
return
}
// Generate list of files to examing
var filelist []string
if !c.Recursive {
d, err := os.ReadDir(c.StartingPath)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error reading path: %s", err.Error())
}
for _, f := range d {
if !f.IsDir() {
ext := strings.ToLower(filepath.Ext(f.Name()))
if c.IgnoreSuffix || ext == ".jpg" || ext == ".jpeg" || ext==".png" || ext==".gif" {
filelist = append(filelist, f.Name())
}
}
}
} else {
filepath.WalkDir(c.StartingPath, func(path string, d fs.DirEntry, err error) error {
ext := strings.ToLower(filepath.Ext(path))
if !d.IsDir() && (c.IgnoreSuffix || ext == ".jpg" || ext == ".jpeg" || ext==".png" || ext==".gif" ) {
filelist = append(filelist, path)
}
return nil
})
}
var st stats
for _, f := range filelist {
st = doSingleImage(f, c, st)
}
fmt.Println("\nEnding stats:")
fmt.Printf("Files processed: %d\nFiles replaced: %d\nStarting Size: %s (%d bytes)\nEnding Size: %s (%d bytes)\n",
st.FilesProcessed, st.FilesReplaced, SIFormat(st.StartingBytes), st.StartingBytes, SIFormat(st.EndingBytes), st.EndingBytes)
decrease:=st.StartingBytes - st.EndingBytes
diff := uint((float64(decrease) / float64(st.StartingBytes)) * 100)
fmt.Printf("Total savings %s (%d bytes) or %d%%\n", SIFormat(decrease), decrease, diff )
}
// Check image for transparency
func Opaque(im image.Image) bool {
// Check if image has Opaque() method:
if oim, ok := im.(interface {
Opaque() bool
}); ok {
return oim.Opaque() // It does, call it and return its result!
}
// No Opaque() method, we need to loop through all pixels and check manually:
rect := im.Bounds()
for y := rect.Min.Y; y < rect.Max.Y; y++ {
for x := rect.Min.X; x < rect.Max.X; x++ {
if _, _, _, a := im.At(x, y).RGBA(); a != 0xffff {
return false // Found a non-opaque pixel: image is non-opaque
}
}
}
return true // All pixels are opaque, so is the image
}
// doSingleImage processes a single file and updateds the run stats as it goes
func doSingleImage(f string, c config, s stats) stats {
st, err := os.Stat(f)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error reading file %s: %s\n", f, err.Error())
return s
}
if st.Size() < int64(c.AtLeast)*1024 {
s.StartingBytes += uint64(st.Size())
if !c.Quiet {
fmt.Printf("Ignoring %s as %d bytes are below threshold\n", f, st.Size())
}
return s
}
in, err := os.Open(f)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error opening file %s: %s\n", f, err.Error())
}
defer in.Close()
orig, err := jpeg.Decode(in)
if err != nil {
orig,err=png.Decode(in)
if err!=nil {
orig,err=gif.Decode(in)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Couldn't decode source image %s: %s\n", f, err.Error())
return s
}
}
}
in.Close()
if !Opaque(orig) {
if !c.Quiet {
fmt.Printf("Skipping %s as it has transparancy", f)
}
return s
}
// Check bounds and resize if necessary
ores:=orig.Bounds()
if (c.MaxWidth !=0 && ores.Dx() > int(c.MaxWidth) ) || (c.MaxHeight!=0 && ores.Dy()>int(c.MaxHeight)) {
orig=resize.Thumbnail(c.MaxWidth, c.MaxHeight, orig, resize.Lanczos3)
fmt.Printf("Resized from %dx%d - ", ores.Dx(), ores.Dy())
}
out, err := os.OpenFile("imageoptimizer.tmp", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, st.Mode())
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Couldn't open out temprary file: %s\n", err.Error())
return s
}
err = jpeg.Encode(out, orig, &jpeg.Options{Quality: int(c.Quality)})
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error re-encoding image %s: %s\n", f, err.Error())
return s
}
out.Close()
stt, err := os.Stat("imageoptimizer.tmp")
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error reading re-compressed temp file: %s\n", err.Error())
return s
}
s.StartingBytes += uint64(st.Size())
decrease:=st.Size() - stt.Size()
diff := ((float64(decrease) / float64(st.Size())) * 100)
if diff > float64(c.Diff) {
// Would replace
if c.Replace {
err = os.Rename(f, "imageoptimizer.replacetmp")
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Fatal error moving original file %s: %s\n", f, err.Error())
os.Exit(1)
}
err = os.Rename("imageoptimizer.tmp", f)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Fatal error replacing original file %s: %s\nOriginal file has been renamed to imageoptimizer.replacetmp", f, err.Error())
os.Exit(1)
}
os.Remove("imageoptimizer.replacetmp")
}
s.EndingBytes += uint64(stt.Size())
s.FilesReplaced++
if (!c.Quiet) {
fmt.Printf("Replace %s: From %s (%d bytes) to %s (%d bytes) (%.0f%%)\n",
f, SIFormat(uint64(st.Size())), st.Size(), SIFormat(uint64(stt.Size())), stt.Size(), diff)
}
} else {
if (!c.Quiet) {
fmt.Printf("Not Replacing %s: From %s (%d bytes) to %s (%d bytes) (%.0f%%)\n",
f, SIFormat(uint64(st.Size())), st.Size(), SIFormat(uint64(stt.Size())), stt.Size(), diff)
}
s.EndingBytes += uint64(st.Size())
os.Remove("imageoptimizer.tmp")
}
s.FilesProcessed++
return s
}
// SIFormat prints sizes in a nice human readable way
func SIFormat(num_in uint64) string {
suffix := "B" //just assume bytes
num := float64(num_in)
units := []string{"", "K", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E", "Z"}
for _, unit := range units {
if num < 1000.0 {
return fmt.Sprintf("%3.1f%s%s", num, unit, suffix)
}
num = (num / 1000)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%.1f%s%s", num, "Yi", suffix)
}